From Kinfauns To Chaos
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Julia
recorded in a higher key and features the verses in a different order.
Blackbird
features a double-tracked vocal, no break, natural bird sounds and a slightly slower pace than the studio version Rocky Raccoon
on this early version is significantly shorter lacking the opening and closing verses
Back in the USSR
lacks the final verse "show me round your snow peaked mountains"
Honey Pie
this version also appeared on Anthology 3 in excellent stereo but missing the final verse. Mother Nature’s Son lacks the picked intro of the finished version
Ob-La-Di Ob-La-Da
Paul occasionally loses time when he double tracked his vocal but this an otherwise spirited take. Not surprisingly this version is closer in feel to the Sessions version than the finished take.
Junk
appeared on Anthology 3 in stereo but lacking some guitar bits and vocals heard here
Dear Prudence
John lets out a "whoops!" as he flubs his double track vocal and finishes with a spoken outro
Sexy Sadie
features an undeveloped ending
Cry Baby Cry
lacks the "cry baby cry" intro and has a different ending
Child of Nature
earliest incarnation of "Jealous Guy"
The Continuing Story of Bungalow Bill
animal noises courtesy of the other Beatles
I’m So Tired
with an extra spoken passage: "when I hold you in your arms"
.Yer Blues
some early lyrics of note here: John is only "insecure" here an not "suicidal" like Dylan's Mr. Jones 3:32
Everybody’s Got Something to Hide Except Me & My Monkey
lyrically the same but otherwise completely different in feel
What’s The New Mary Jane
what's noteworthy is that there's a demo for this song at all Revolution Lacks the "you say you'll change the constitution" verse
While My Guitar Gently Weeps
alternate early lyrics
Circles
George dug this one up 14 years later for his Gone Troppo LP
Sour Milk Sea
George gave this to Jackie Lomax to record for one of Apple's first releases 3:43
Not Guilty
George only waited 11 years to get back to this one on his George Harrison LP 3:00
Piggies
piggies "cut their porkchops" instead of "eat their bacon" here
Tuesday - June 6, 196
Revolution #1
take 20 playback #1
Revolution #1
take 20 playback #2
Unfinished Jam #1
Unfinished Jam #2
Revolution #2
take 1
Revolution #2/Unfinished Jam #3
Revolution #2
take 3.
Unfinished Jam #4/
Revolution #1
take 20 playback #3
Unfinished Jam #5
Revolution #1
take 20 guitar and organ overdub take 1
Revolution #1
take 20 guitar and organ overdub take 2
Revolution #1
take 20 guitar and organ overdub take 3
Unfinished Jam #6
Revolution #1
take 20 playback #4
Dialogue
Revolution #1
take 20 guitar overdub
Dialogue/Loop Playback
Revolution #1
take 20 RM1 "take your knickers off and let's go"

In many ways, the Beatles' trip  to India in March of 196 to study Transcendental Meditation with the Maharishi  Mahesh Yogi can be seen as the true turning point of the group being a group. After completing sessions for a stopgap single, "Lady Madonna"  / "Inner Light" in early February, they left for Rishikesh united in their  desire for enlightenment, but came back fragmented and somewhat disillusioned.  Ringo left the meditation compound after two weeks, blaming bad food, but  not before stating that the experience had been "just like Butlin's", the  holiday camp where he used to play with Rory Storm and the Hurricanes in  the early 60's. Paul flew off after a month, claiming he'd "gotten as much  as he needed". John and George brought up the rear after John had gotten  wind of some possible misbehavior by the Yogi regarding one or more of the  women who accompanied the Beatles on their trip. This deterioration of the  trip was an ominous foreboding of the remainder of the Beatles career: still  a group in theory, but not a group in practice.
        During the period the four were  there, however, the three songwriting Beatles' muses were working overtime,  fueled by more "down time" than they had enjoyed in over five years, and  the bucolic atmosphere in which they were living. The songs flowed as they  hadn't in years…but in their composition the tunes were truly solo efforts,  each reflecting John's, Paul's and George's own interests musically,  philosophically and spiritually. Between the three composers, almost forty  songs were written, most of which would end up on the Beatles' next  eponymously-titled LP. Others were left for the last two Beatles album projects, Get Back/Let It Be and Abbey Road . Additional tunes were used  for future solo projects, in either complete or similar form compared to  the 196 versions, with one in particular, George's "Circles", not seeing  the light of day until fourteen years after its composition!
        After John and Paul returned from  the activities in New York to publicly launch their new company, Apple, in  mid-May of 196, the Beatles did something as a group that they had never  done prior to this period. The four gathered at George's house, "Kinfauns",  in Esher, Surrey around the third week of May to record group demos for almost  thirty of the songs they had penned in Rishikesh. While the individual Beatles  had all recorded home demos before, the group generally rehearsed their songs  at EMI either after having heard the solo demos, or simply after having the  writers in question show the others the chord changes, etc., in person.  However, never before and never again did they join together to undertake  something of this rudimentary nature. Recorded on George's four track equipment,  the tracks were mixed to mono by George, and John, Paul and Ringo each received  copies of this reduction tape. 
        George held on to the "Kinfauns"  masters, and in 1996 was able to claim ownership of them in the credits of  the third edition of the Beatles Anthology CD series. Geoff Emerick  newly mixed some of these songs to stereo at the time of Anthology 's  production, but John's copy of the original mono tape reduction is the source  for CD one of this set. While bits of this tape have been heard on The  Lost Lennon Tapes both the radio and Bag records LP series, as well  as previous, inferior CD issues, this is the first time that this copy of  John's tape has been heard in its entirety, in crisp, glorious mono.
        The "Esher Tapes" represent one  last great gasp of the Beatles working as a unit, displaying the joy and  spontaneity for which they had once been revered. The previous year's activities  had severely curtailed such looseness in the recording process, what with  the technical marvels of the "Strawberry Fields Forever/Penny Lane" 45, Sergeant Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band , and the other fabs' psychedelic  wonders of 1967. Here were the four Beatles, playing and singing with abandon  in a wonderfully loose atmosphere. Much of the recording actually echoes  the 1965 Beach Boys Party! LP in terms of the taping's laid back approach  not to mention the fact that, as on Party!, one can hear conversations  in the background throughout most of the tape!. Never again would the fab  four sound this happy; the upcoming sessions for The Beatles would  cement that fact.
…To Chaos
        Another important occurrence during  the trip to India was that while John was in Rishikesh, he began to seriously  consider pursuing a relationship with the woman who had been a shadowy presence  in his life during the previous year and a half: avant garde artiste Yoko  Ono. She sent him letters constantly during the trip, often simply featuring  cryptic, monosyllabic phrases. John was entranced, and when he returned to  the UK, he began his pursuit of Yoko, consummating the relationship in mid-May  of 196.
        An immediate result of John's  newfound love was that Yoko became a constant presence at all Beatles-related  activities from June 196 on. From film premieres Yellow Submarine on July 17th, to photo sessions the multiple location "mad day"  photo session on July 2th , though she was not pictured in the  photos, to recording sessions the upcoming "White Album" dates, Ms. Ono  was present and accounted for at all of these events. One such happening  was the mixing session on June 4th 196 for the "White Album"  version of "Revolution", "Revolution #1", which was recorded on May  31st . Disc two of this collection features the unedited, offline  recording of this EMI mixing date, made on John's portable tape recorder.
        The thought of hearing this tape  sounds extremely tantalizing, particularly when one is aware that this original,  "slow" rendering of the Lennon classic the first track to be worked on for The Beatles was originally over ten minutes in length. However, Paul  and the others objected strongly to the idea that this version should be  issued as a single, as John had intended. Macca's gripe was primarily that  the middle section featured Yoko adding her own unique vocal stylings to  the proceedings, not to mention the fact that ten minute singles weren't  a particularly commercial concept then or now not that any of this mattered  to John or Yoko. In the end, John capitulated and the "Revolution #1" single  idea was scrapped. However, the ten minute version was mixed down, and this  Lennon archive tape captures the mixing session. Due to its offline nature,  we hear music we've never heard before but, unfortunately, on top of the  tune we also hear Yoko pontificating on any matter that crosses her mind.  If this happened occasionally, it would be bad enough; however, the motor  mouth antics occur throughout the entire tape, as the fabs play on in the  background. This makes for a taxing listening experience at best, but one  can argue that it's no worse than listening to something like "12 Bar Original";  at least this tape is interesting to hear more than once! Many musical items  of note come to the fore, once the listener can tune out the jabbering.
        The final six minutes of "Revolution  #1" which went unused on the "White Album", but are heard here were used  as a foundation on which to build the " musique concrete" "Revolution  #9", utilizing tape loops, live "vocal performances" and other recorded oddities  to build a dense collage of sound. While John or more specifically Yoko  may have even pushed for this "take" to be a single, this was happily not  to be. In the end, the band recorded a faster, far superior version of  "Revolution" in July of 196, for placement on the B-side of the Beatles'  first single on their own Apple label, Paul's seven minute opus, "Hey Jude".  The shortened "Revolution #1" and the nine minute "Revolution #9" would both  end up on the fourth side of the double LP "White Album".
        Despite the fact that this archive  tape is not something a person would pull out often for his or her listening  pleasure, it is still a fascinating document of the disintegration of a band,  and the genesis of a dysfunctional relationship. While it is admirable that  John found what he wanted in a personal sense with Yoko, it is also unfortunate  he could not separate his romantic life from his art. He would have, of course,  disagreed wholeheartedly with that sentiment, but it can be argued that in  a purely musical sense, John was "held back" during the period from mid-196  to late 1969, writing only a few songs that were among his best. One listen  to this "Revolution #1" mixing tape gives ample evidence as to why this was  the case. Once he got back in touch with his own muse, particularly after  kicking his heroin addiction in mid-1969, the compositional fire returned  with songs like "Instant Karma We All Shine On" and those which would end  up on his first solo LP. Tellingly, these were not written for the Beatles.

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